Gentoo/DragonFly
Table of Contents
- 1 Project Description
- 2 Installation Guide
- 3 Development
- 4 Developers
1 Project Description
Gentoo/DragonFly is aim to create a DragonFly based Gentoo system like Gentoo/FreeBSD dose on FreeBSD base.
This project is first developed as a project for Google Summer of Code 2010.
2 Installation Guide
2.1 About the Gentoo Linux Installation
Most process is similar to Gentoo/Linux installation. If you don't know how it would be done, you can read "How is the Installation Structured?" section of this page.
2.2 Get the Installation Medium
Get "dfly-i386-2.6.3_REL.iso.bz2" from DragonFly official site, or you can use mirror sites instead.
$ wget http://.../dfly-i386-2.6.3_REL.iso.bz2 $ bunzip2 dfly-i386-2.6.3_REL.iso.bz2
Boot with the iso and login as root.
2.3 Configuring your Network
2.4 Preparing the Disks
2.4.1 Partition your Disk
First determine your disk status.
OK. I'll setup DragonFly partition on /dev/ad0
# gpt create ad0 (you may warn or find error here. check your disk twice and try "gpt create -f" or "gpt destroy") # gpt boot ad0 # gpt add ad0 ad0s1 added # gpt show ad0 (...)
Edit disk label.
# disklabel -B -r -w ad0s0 auto # disklable -e ad0s0 # vi is invoked, edit like below
# disklabel -r -w ad0s1 auto # disklabel -e ad0s1 # vi is invoked, edit like below
Use first 1GB(1g) for swap.
2.4.2 Creating Filesystems
| device | Filesystem | mount point |
| /dev/ad0s0a | UFS | /boot |
| /dev/ad0s1b | HAMMER | / |
# newfs /dev/ad0s0a # newfs_hammer -L ROOT /dev/ad0s1b
UFS for /boot
and HAMMER for / (labeled as "ROOT")
HAMMER is designed for use on storage media greater than 50G. if your disk is less than it, you should use UFS instead (like above).
and don't forget to enable swap :)
# swapon /dev/ad0s1a
2.5 Installing the Gentoo Installation Files
2.5.1 Installing a Stage Tarball
First check your date/time and update it with "date".
# date 201010211254 (or just specify HHMM) # date 1254
Go to Gentoo mount point.
# cd /var/mnt/gentoo # curl -O http://elisp.net/gentoo-dragonfly/files/stage3-x86-20101010.tar.bz2 # tar xvjpf stage3-x86-20101010.tar.bz2
2.5.2 Installing Portage
See Installing Portage section of Gentoo Handbook to fetch and unpack official portage tree.
# curl -O http://.../portage-latest.tar.bz2 # cd /var/mnt/gentoo/usr # tar xvjf ../portage-latest.tar.bz2
2.5.3 Chrooting
As descibed in the Handbook, let's chroot inside Gentoo environment.
# cp -L /etc/resolve.conf /var/mnt/gentoo/etc/ # mount_null /dev /var/mnt/gentoo/dev # mount_procfs none /var/mnt/gentoo/proc # chroot /var/mnt/gentoo/ /bin/bash # env-update # source /etc/profile
2.6 Configuring Portage
2.6.1 Updating Portage tree
# emerge --sync
Then you need to setup dragonfly overlay.
# wget http://elisp.net/gentoo-dragonfly/files/dragonfly-overlay-20101021.tar.bz2 # mkdir -p /usr/local/portage # cd /usr/local/portage # tar xvjf /dragonfly-overlay-20101021.tar.bz2 # chown -R portage:portage /usr/local/portage # cd /etc # ln -sf ../usr/local/portage/dragonfly/profiles/default/bsd/dfbsd/x86/2.6 make.profile
and edit "/etc/make.conf" and add "PORTDIR_OVERLAY='/usr/local/portage/dragonfly'". You may need to "emerge --metadata" to speed up your emerge.
2.7 Configuring the Kernel
2.7.1 Timezone
Check and fix your timezone
See the Handbook for detail
2.7.2 Installing and Building the Souces
You have only one choice on Gentoo/DragonFly. emerge it :D.
dfbsd-sources need git. so the emerge process would take some minutes.
# emerge dfbsd-sources # cd /usr/src/sys/config # config GENERIC # cd ../compile/GENERIC # make cleandepend && make depend && make && make install
2.8 Configuring your System
2.8.1 Filesystem
Setup /etc/fstab to mount filesystems automatically or easily.
Don't forget to add daily cron job "hammer cleanup" if you use HAMMER.
2.8.2 Networking Information
Don't forge to emerge dhcpcd if you use it.
2.9 Configuring the Bootloader
# boot0cfg -s 2 ad0 (2 is partition number of /) # echo 'vfs.root.mountfrom="hammer:ad0s1b"' >> /boot/loader.conf
2.10 Finish!
unmount everything and try reboot!
3 Development
If you are interesting in developing Gentoo/DragonFly, please e-mail me. <naota@elisp.net>
4 Developers
| Developer | Nick |
| Naohiro Aota | naota |
Date: 2010-10-21 Thu
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